Saturday, May 16, 2020

Gender and Sexuality Essay - 2106 Words

Males and females are classed differently from the moment they are pronounced boy or girl. Gender determines the differences in power and control in which men and women have over the socioeconomic determinants of their health, lives and status in their community. Our society moulds how men and women should and should not behave and can be observed in all parts of our society. As a result of these Gender stereotypes men and women have issues which affect their health which are unique to each gender. Males for example are perceived to be greater risk takers as a whole in our society than that of females. We represent risk taking behavior with masculinity and violence, high speed driving and contact sport with the male gender. (Doyle 2005)†¦show more content†¦Women in the last thirty years or so have fought for equality among the sexes in all forms. The Women?s movement have fought hard to change this socially constructed view of our society. Due to this double burden placed o n working mothers there is a far greater demand on their bodies and an increasingly likelihood of illness in many forms as well as psychological trauma such as depression and anxiety due to the constant workload. Females in the past were argued as having a less likelihood of illness because they were not as abundant in the workforce thus giving them more relaxation time. When males retire around the age group of 55 to 65 many of them pass away early due to the dramatic change in lifestyle. They go from five days a week working nine or ten hour days to completely nothing and because they have become so adapted to the working week they change their habits, their lifestyle differs and they develop sickness and health problems. As health is seen as a holistic concept we also have to focus on the psychological side of health. Mental illnesses affect around one in every three people and an individual?s gender is a critical determinant of mental health and mental illness. Women are much more likely to develop mental health problems then males do. The most predominant of these disorders are depression, anxiety and somatic complaints.Show MoreRelatedGender, Gender And Sexuality Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesIt has been discussed in the class lectures that Women and Gender Studies challenge the idea of whose knowledge is privileged or valued. The article â€Å"Doing Gender, Doing Class† serves as a great example to ask that question in regards to the expression of gender and sexuality, and how those two are heavily influenced by the social class construct. Trautner argues that â€Å"gender in organizations interacts with other major features of stratification - such as class and race - to construct uniq ue organizationalRead MoreGender, Gender And Sexuality Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesGender and Sexuality Gender and sexuality are problematically understood and represented in Australian classrooms because of the presence of gender bias and the marginalisation of sexually diverse students, which reflects the patriarchal society that we live in. It is important to acknowledge that issues related to gender and sexuality are not just issues for older children and teenagers. They are just as applicable to young children who are at a very impressionable and susceptible stage of theirRead MoreGender Roles : Gender And Sexuality1319 Words   |  6 Pages In today’s society, new terminology surrounding gender and sexuality are constantly be added or updated. Upon learning more about the varying types of individuals as well as society becoming more accepting of the alternate varieties of gender roles, it is important for all to be able to keep up with it. For starters, gender refers to the femininity or masculinity of an individual through the social, and cultural characteristics associa ted with the biological sex (Yarber, p. 125). Additionally, thereRead MoreThe Body, Gender, And Sexuality964 Words   |  4 PagesAllise Sellers Unit 2 Reading Response The body, gender, and sexuality are intertwined concepts that have been simplified to a point that attempts to explain each of these characteristic constructs purely through biology. However, ignoring the social implications in various cultures takes away from the complex analysis these foundational human descriptors actually deserve. In the writings of R.W. Connell, Suzanne Kessler, S.E. Smith, Lisa Wade, Riki Wilchins, and Patricia Hill Collins, these authorsRead MoreGender, Sex, And Sexuality1363 Words   |  6 PagesJones Mr.DiGulio Honor Freshman English-3 26 April 2016 Gender, Sex, and Sexuality Gender, sex, and sexuality are not new concepts in today’s society. These three terms have been around for a long time, but they have only just started to surface and be taught and understood by the nation. Slowly society is learning that sex does not determine one’s sexual orientation and gender and who you are is nothing to be ashamed about. A person’s sexuality has been with them ever since and before they were bornRead MoreThe Issue Of Gender And Sexuality Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent is based on genetics. Having a different view of oneself’s gender is not always a choice. It is considerably something that is known right away and is usually not second guessed then there are no decision to be made about whether they are choosing to be that way or not. Genetics decides eye color, hair color, and facial features, so accordingly it would most likely decide the decisions and views on gender and sexuality. In reality, it is often overlooked that genetics play a massive roleRead MoreSex, Gender, And Sexuality1490 Words   |  6 PagesSex, gender, and sexuality are words that are constantly are been not understood properly and also misused by societies. But scholars through research and history have come up with basic ways to distinguish what each term means. Starting with the term sex, sex is know n as a biological structure of a person (Renzetti 2). There also is another way that sex defined, some believe that the definition of is the meaning the society and each individual gave it, â€Å"or the various ways we express our sexualRead MoreSexuality and Gender: Foucaults Construction of Sexuality1458 Words   |  6 PagesSexuality and gender: Foucaults construction of sexuality According to Foucaults theory of sexuality, both heterosexuality and homosexuality are constructs, rather than are ideas that are innately part of the individuals genetic makeup or sexuality. Before the 19th century mania for classifying persons and documenting medical disorders, there were only homosexual acts. Now, there are homosexual persons because of the medicalization of the language of homosexuality. Heterosexuality was alsoRead MoreGender and Sexuality in Culture1053 Words   |  5 Pagesfields made information available through ethnographic readings and studies. A key inquiry anthropologists seek to answer is the distinction between and role of sex, gender, and sexuality within each separate culture. Y The Last Man and other ethnographic texts connect culture, its language, and the formation of gender, sex, and sexuality roles in any given society. Y The Last Man begins with Yorick, a young man who lives and works at home talking to his girlfriend, Beth. Yorick is working out whileRead MoreExploitation Of Gender And Sexuality963 Words   |  4 PagesExploitation of Gender and Sexuality in Ex Machina The ever-evolving cinematic myth of Frankenstein has been recreated in various forms that parallel Mary Shelley’s original novel. Director Alex Garland transforms the cinemyth as a modern interpretation in the film Ex Machina through the character, Nathan, and his AI machines. The tensions of their relationship highlight the notorious creator/created dynamic of the cinemyth. Through the rapport between the main characters, Nathan and Caleb, and the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Wrongful Conviction Of Wrongful Convictions Essay

Wrongful convictions Every year, hundreds of people get convicted wrongly as a result of criminal proceedings that are rooted in miscarriage of justice. The defendants are convicted for crimes not committed where errors are not proven until their death or having served a lot of jail time. Wrongful convictions are fueled by false witnesses, incompetence of defense lawyers and inadequate evidence among others. However, with the emergence of forensic DNA in collection of evidence, the rate of wrongful convictions has decreased in the past few years. This paper focuses on the fallibilities that lead to miscarriage of justice and what role technology has played in correcting and mitigating the previously erroneous judicial system. Introduction Many people continue to languish in jails all over the word while others have since faced capital punishment as a result of wrongful convictions. It is from this premise that innovation through DNA analysis has come to provide the much needed relief in correcting these errors. While there are many factors related to wrongful convictions, miscarriage of justice stands as the main culprit with many of these cases being faced with lack of conclusive or efficient investigations. There are several factors that come out as the main factors in contributing to miscarriage of justice such as false confessions, eyewitness misidentification, outdated evidence collection methods, snitches, incompetent lawyers and government misconduct among others.Show MoreRelatedWrongful Conviction And Wrongful Convictions1704 Words   |  7 PagesJones 8 Shantil Jones Georgia State University Wrongful Convictions April 17, 2016 Since the very beginning of time our Founding Fathers and those that basically built the foundation of this country left a lot of responsibility in the hands of our government and the bases of religion. From Darryl Hunt to Arthur Allan Thomas to Richard Jewell every year there are wrongful convictions that make their way across the courts around the United States. Every year citizensRead MoreWrongful Conviction And Wrongful Convictions1956 Words   |  8 PagesThe topic of wrongful convictions will be discussed in this research paper. Wrongful conviction is defined as the conviction of a person who is accused of a crime in which, in the result of subsequent investigation, proves erroneous. These persons who are in fact innocent, will be wrongly convicted by a jury or a court of law. Background and Justification Since 1923, when Judge Learned Hand said that the American judicial system â€Å"has always been haunted by the ghost of the innocent man convictedRead MoreThe Conviction Of A Wrongful Conviction1671 Words   |  7 Pagesdid not do. Ivan Henry is the perfect example of a victim of a wrongful conviction and how the justice system is flawed when it comes to convictions. Misconduct by the police and the Crown not disclosing important information led to Henry’ wrongful conviction. A wrongful conviction can be described as â€Å"a conviction of a person who was factually innocent† (Colvin, 2009). Also according to Colvin the leading culprits in wrongful convictions are: eyewitnesses, misidentification, investigative misconductRead MoreWrongful Convictions1074 Words   |  5 PagesWrongful Convictions 2 Causes of Wrongful Convictions There are three main causes of wrongful convictions in the United States. This leads to wrongful punishment and causes turmoil for everyone involved. It then creates multiple feelings on everyone’s behalf, therefore; leaving no choice but to choose sides. Should capital punishment be enforced or not enforced. To what extent do you believe the death penalty should be improvised? Read MoreWrongful Convictions1773 Words   |  8 PagesMayleika Pizano Wrongful Convictions- Inmates on Death Row Lately, there has been an increasing public awareness and significance of wrongful convictions in America. The growing awareness among policy makers and U.S. citizens have resulted mainly due to highly exposed post-conviction DNA exoneration of inmates who served lengthy prison sentences, as well as the growing eradication of the use of death sentence in America. Recent inquiries involving the likelihood of error in capital casesRead MoreWrongful Convictions3202 Words   |  13 PagesCornelius Dupree Jr.: A Case of Wrongful Conviction. Written by: Lance Kriete CJL4037 April 2011 Every year in the United States of America, millions of crimes are committed that violate and harm the individual rights, properties, and freedoms that are not only guaranteed to American citizens of this country, but also naturally inherent to mankind as whole. Based on the founding principles of our country, which are derived from the Constitution of these United States, justice is dealt accordinglyRead MoreThe Issue Of Wrongful Conviction1746 Words   |  7 Pagesconvicted wrongdoers has been apparently the overwhelming lawful improvement in Canada over the past half-century. In recent years, the issue of wrongful conviction has turned into an acknowledged reality in most common law jurisdiction; Prominent cases tend not just to attract our consideration regarding the deleterious impacts of a wrongful conviction on an individual but also to illustrate how parts of the criminal justice process have fizzled. An across the nation system of attorneys, columnistsRead MorePreventing W rongful Convictions Essay1103 Words   |  5 PagesEvery time an innocent person is exonerated based on DNA testing, law enforcement agencies look at what caused the wrongful convictions. There are many issues that contribute to putting guiltless lives behind bars including: eyewitness misidentification, false confessions, imperfect forensic science, and more (Gould and Leo 18). When a witness is taken into a police station to identify a suspect, it is easy for their memories to be blurred and their judgment influenced. This can lead the witnessRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Wrongful Convictions980 Words   |  4 Pagesis wrongful convictions. Advocates of the death penalty say that, while wrongful convictions are an issue, those few cases do not outweigh the need for lawful execution of felons who are, without a doubt, guilty. On the other hand, the opponents argue that the death penalty is wrong from both a legal and moral standpoint, an ineffective form of punishment, and shoul d, ultimately, be outlawed. With both advocates and challengers constantly debating on this topic, the death penalty and wrongful convictionsRead MoreThe Wrongful Convictions Of The Death Penalty2050 Words   |  9 Pagesbeen exonerated through DNA testing nationwide. But why do these wrongful convictions keep happening? Well, in nearly 25 years since post-conviction DNA evidence has been used to demonstrate criminal innocence, even in cases that landed defendants on death row or in prison for life. Eyewitness misidentification, forensic science errors, false confessions, government misconduct and bad lawyering are many of the reasons wrongful convictions occur. Eyewitness being the most common. Sometimes it can be

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Fundamentals of Occupational Conflict Resolution - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Fundamentals of Occupational Conflict Resolution. Answer: Introduction The conflict is about two workers who find it difficult to work together using a Boom Lift or a bracket installation. Below the worker was another one who was plastering the walls and their strategic positions was the reasons why they were conflicting. Compromise was needed to settle the conflict with importance put on health and safety issues. It was agreed that the bracket installation was to be completed first and later the plastering work should continue (Druckman and Diehl, 2006). In professional practice and development while settling a conflict, a person should appreciate and practice the benefits of ensuring that there is good health and safety practice. As part of professional developments, the person should ensure the importance of professional ethics and contractual obligations. A person should also demonstrate a personal commitment to development using lifelong learning (Friend and Kohn, 2007). Leadership should also be demonstrated as a student of professional practice and development. Reflective Model: Gibbs Reflective Cycle In this I have used Gibbs Reflective cycle to determine the root cause of the problem and what to do to the problem. In Gibbs cycle, four stages are involved, having an experience, reviewing the experience, concluding from the experience and planning the next steps in the experience. The problem was how to work together reducing conflicts while putting good safety and health issues first (Report on client safety, Health Canada's Non-Insured Health Benefits Program, 2010). For above building and construction conflict situation, I had a brief understanding of the description in the mentioned conflict situation while empathetically respecting the feelings of the parties. I was tasked to make careful evaluation of the incident giving consideration to each parties work at the site. After evaluation of the problem, I was tasked to analyze the situation as fast as possible while giving much importance to health and safety. Importance of safety at the work place is all I have been talking about and that is what I have been tasked to do. After much reflection on the Gibbs model, my conclusion was to create awareness and not to be biased to any particular party. If a situation of a kind happens again, the action plan would remain the same relating to health and safety in the workplace that is the environment and the people. The code of conduct is relevant in activities where skills is required. Health and safety professionals owe primary loyalty to the people at risk by ensuring professional independence while executing duties. Code of conduct requires absolute honesty, diligence and doing the right thing. Non-compliance with the code of conduct may be investigated by the IOSH. Acting fairly, being honest and a demonstration of integrity is key to confidence in a profession. In this case, code of conduct was set to help the two workers know what is best in the profession (Construction site safety, 2013). Solving conflicts using the code of conduct guidelines entails honesty being put as part of the conflict resolution mechanism and that ensures that no party feels aggrieved. In interpretation of facts , the two decided that one should allowed to finish his work then the other to follow suite as part of health and safety procedures. Team management leadership Clear leadership and team management must be demonstrated. There are different styles of leadership which can be used, they include; transformational, charismatic, transactional, narcissistic, authoritative and many more (Daft, 2011). The best leadership style scores the most points in team management. When settling the conflict, I sat down with the two parties, explained the situation on health and safety and settled the conflict amicably through compromise as a tool. It is important to ensure that a leader is respected and not feared although both are effective leadership management tools (Construction site safety, n.d.). on too many occasions, we see the parties most concerned about negotiating in terms of winning or losing. When the parties request the mediation service, they are surprised that the mediator explains to them that it is about finding the solution that is best for all involved and that the important thing is that everyone wins. It is difficult to think that there is no winner and loser when we are facing a process of family mediation, that everyone can listen and understand what the other says and go from a winning and defeated "scheme", strong and weak, winner and loser, to a plane of equality of conditions to speak, to be heard and to be valued in its pretensions. Safety is all that I am concerned with right now (Pain, n.d.). Change is inevitable. Everything depends on the way you want to resolve conflicts. If you approach from the aggressive perspective you can get the victory but causing harm to others, and if it is approached from the passive posture that will be harmed, it will possibly be you. Of course, everything also depends on the nature of the conflict, the interests that are at stake, the personality or principles of those involved, among many other factors (Burns, 2012) How to identify hidden conflicts chronic problems Conflict appears as the manifestation of a problem that needs a solution conducive to finding alternatives that resolve and meet the needs of all those involved, in order to adopt a satisfactory, durable and stable agreement for all. By questioning,I wanted to know what was right and what is wrong. The good thing is that questions lead to answers that can be used to solve conflicts. If two parties ask each other questions, then the question become the basis of solutions that are sort after. Conclusion While using the Gibbs reflective model, facts and opinions are involved in conflict resolution. I actively listened and understood the intention behind the many issues that affect the work place safety and health. Safety determined by behavior. When the behavior is good then safety also increases while when the behavior is bad safety decreases. It is important to note that the behavior is a product of the environment and the environment is determined by many other factors. Safety and health increases when the behavior is good. References Burns, J. (2012).Leadership. New York, NY: Open Road Integrated Media. Construction site safety. (2013). Kings Lynn: CITB-ConstuctionSkills. Construction site safety. (n.d.). . Daft, R. (2011).Leadership. [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]: South Western Cengage learning. Druckman, D. and Diehl, P. (2006).Conflict resolution. London: SAGE. Friend, M. and Kohn, J. (2007).Fundamentals of occupational safety and health. Lanham: Scarecrow. Pain, S. (n.d.).Safety, Health and Environmental Auditing. Report on client safety, Health Canada's Non-Insured Health Benefits Program. (2010). Ottawa: Health Canada.